Жизнь в лесу в одиночку Строительство чума Коптилка для рыбы

Bushcraft alone life in the forest subscription httpsbitly34yJq5l Instagramm httpswwwinstagramcomviacheslavus Bushcraft Survival in the wild forest is possible only for a persistent person who is able to do mens work In this video I will tell you how to build a dwelling in the forest from improvised materials using the example of an Indian structure a tipi wigwam chum the material for which will be tree branches and moss This structure will save not only from rain but also from mosquitoes In the center you can light a small fire it will drive away insects and animals In addition this structure can be used as a smoker for fish Chum the closest is Udmurt chum tent hut is a traditional conicalshaped dwelling consists of a frame that is made up of poles and depending on customs or the season is covered with bark for example birch bark or larch bark rovduga deer skins or felt Dwellings of this form are common throughout Siberia from the Ural Ridge to the shores of the Pacific Ocean among the FinnoUgric KetYenisei Turkic and Mongolian peoples The diameter of the plague in the lower part is usually from 3 to 8 meters Chum refers to the simplest forms of artificially created housing to which a person turned at very early stages of history The prototype of the plague could be for example branches leaning obliquely against a tree In European Russia the plague has lost its former purpose and turned into an office building among the Mari Udmurts Chuvash Tatars its pole skeleton serves as an ovine shish covered with straw it covers the passage to the cellar Among Western Finns in northern Finland and Karelia it serves as a kitchen under the name of cats in the summer In the middle of the plague under the hole in its top a hearth made of soft stones is usually placed here The same kind of kitchens made of spruce poles were found in the 1840s among Estonians on the island of Hiiumaa and near Viljandi a cat with such a purpose was in use at the end of the XIX century probably still exists today but the Fellin cat kk already seems to be a complication of the ancient one a cone of poles already serves as a roof over a round stone wall The same hut covered with canvas in summer and thick felt in winter is found in primitive form under the name of a cat among the Sami nomads in Sweden and Norway Among the Russian Sami it serves as a camping dwelling kuvaksa or vezha and is covered up to half with canvas